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Biosensors (Basel) ; 11(10)2021 Oct 02.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-2278217

RESUMO

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed people's lives and has brought society to a sudden standstill, with lockdowns and social distancing as the preferred preventative measures. To lift these measurements and reduce society's burden, developing an easy-to-use, rapid, and portable system to detect SARS-CoV-2 is mandatory. To this end, we developed a portable and semi-automated device for SARS-CoV-2 detection based on reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification followed by a CRISPR/Cas12a reaction. The device contains a heater element mounted on a printed circuit board, a cooler fan, a proportional integral derivative controller to control the temperature, and designated areas for 0.2 mL Eppendorf® PCR tubes. Our system has a limit of detection of 35 copies of the virus per microliter, which is significant and has the capability of being used in crisis centers, mobile laboratories, remote locations, or airports to diagnose individuals infected with SARS-CoV-2. We believe the current methodology that we have implemented in this article is beneficial for the early screening of infectious diseases, in which fast screening with high accuracy is necessary.


Assuntos
COVID-19/diagnóstico , Sistemas CRISPR-Cas/genética , Técnicas de Diagnóstico Molecular/métodos , Técnicas de Amplificação de Ácido Nucleico/métodos , SARS-CoV-2/genética , COVID-19/virologia , Teste para COVID-19/instrumentação , Teste para COVID-19/métodos , Humanos , Limite de Detecção , Técnicas de Diagnóstico Molecular/instrumentação , Técnicas de Amplificação de Ácido Nucleico/instrumentação , Sistemas Automatizados de Assistência Junto ao Leito , RNA Viral/análise , RNA Viral/metabolismo , SARS-CoV-2/isolamento & purificação
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